Hello Mate
I have only been plastering for just over a year and was taught right from the go to always two coat and this is what I do. i have read just about every thread on all the plastering forums and this argument comes up quite regulary, most seem to go with two coats thou quite alot of guys do one coat and say the finish is perfect, to be honest when I have done one coat its been fine and I have started to wonder if I am two coating out of guilt because most people seem to say its the right way to do it. I personally think that the most important aspect of our job is to walk out of a clients house leaving them with perfect walls and a spotless room so what I have decided to do is plaster a full room in my house doing half the walls 2 coat and half 1 coat ( but putting the same amount of plaster on ) let them dry, paint up and see if there is any difference, if not thats me 1 coating from now on.
Johnathon