Rendering with PVA
Here goes to the best of my knowledge the only reason you can't use PVA outside because getting it wet re-activates it. So if you are rendering over it with a damp proofing agent included (SBR for example) Then you shouldn't have no problems. Same internally the reason you wouldn't use PVA as a bonding agent for tilling directly on to plaster board is due to any moisture getting through would be a nightmare, especially in bathrooms. SBR is also a bounding agent, just more costly, but a lot better to use (for example on old stone rendered walls) I only use PVA internally i have no idea if frost affects it out doors, sure you can look this up somewhere on the net though. As for the use of paint, with Both PVA and SBR all you need to do is put a scraper over it to remove any loose paint. Then apply directly on top. Simple. Don't use PVA externally above the render to simply apply paint on. I also never apply render onto old render thats been pained, best off knocking it off and starting from scratch. All the best. Please if anyone disagrees or has anything to add to this please let me know..
I've only been building for 2 years and they've all been private property renovations